Platos Myth of Er Essay example - 1024 Words

Fizza Raza Intro to Political Theory September 22, 2011 The purpose of the Myth of Er is to emphasize one of the points that Plato has been making throughout this whole book, that philosophy, or the quest for knowledge is essential in order to have a successful existence, either as a person or a group of people. One cannot work towards something until and unless he knows what that thing is and how to get there. It is only possible to study philosophy up to the point where one fully understands the Form of the Good, which is the ultimate form. Because of there being a limit to how much knowledge one can gain, it is not ridiculous to assume that one is able to reach that level of knowledge. Even though it’s almost impossible to perceive†¦show more content†¦This pushes one to investigate further beyond what is clearly visible and what is not and how to differentiate between the two, thus finding the idea nearest to the truth. In politics the primary concern of politicians should be the well being of the citizens they have rule over, therefore this myth has everything to do with politics. The well being of any citizen cannot be achieved unless there is justice in the political system, and just as with everything else, true justice cannot be accomplished without the knowledge of what the just is. This knowledge is impossible to gain without philosophy. The leaders of a political system must be the most educated and informed of what true justice is because the system is flawed; all sections down to the citizens will also have the same flaws. This does not mean that there be a perfect and just system of governing because that would be unrealistic and lead to acts considered inhumane, such as tearing apart families or getting rid of everyone that is not up to the standards of the city. Justice is basically being able to differentiate between what is right and what is wrong, and if it so happens that the leader s of a particular regime cannot adequately do so then it is dangerous for them to rule over anyone, for the sake of all parties involved. This will not guarantee a perfect life, but definitely one that is less troubled than the rest (Plato 303). It is against human nature to choose such a lifeShow MoreRelatedThe Nature Of Justice In Platos Myth Of Er1418 Words   |  6 PagesPlato’s main purpose in Republic, one of his major philosophical works, is to explore and defend justice. After discussing the nature of justice and imagining an ideal city-state, Plato introduces the Myth of Er which tells of what happens to a soul after death. In the myth, a man named Er is chosen to bring the story of the dead back to the living. The Myth of Er is Plato’s last attempt to convince others of the profits of justice and lend legitimacy of his previous claims. It gives Republic a purposeRead MorePlatos Philosophy and Works1915 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿Prompt: Book X of the Republ ic does not reflect the rest of Platos work. On the one hand, Plato stages a final showdown between philosophy and literature (or myth). On the other hand, the book concludes with the elaborate legend of Ers journey into the afterlife creating a determining myth factor. The prompt invites one to make sense of this contradiction. What is the point of the final myth? What does Plato manage to convey through it that he wasnt able to show or persuade with the philosophicalRead MorePlato And Aristotle s Philosophy1088 Words   |  5 PagesPlato lays the groundwork for Aristotle to develop his own theory. The two are not identical, however, Plato’s work made a lasting impression on Aristotle’s work regarding responsibility Aspects of life are best understood in their respected context. If a certain context suggests a type of interpretation, doing so will open the door to the passages true meaning. The same principal holds for Plato’s â€Å"Republic†. One should not be literal when trying to read the passage. The prior condition helps to moveRead MorePlato, The, And The Myth Of Er1757 Words   |  8 Pagesindirectly through the Myth of the Metals and the Myth of Er, stories created by ‘Socrates’ in order to help persuade the population of his fictitious city to obey certain rules and laws. â€Å"I went down to Piraeus yesterday with Glaucon to say a prayer to the goddess†¦After we had said our prayer and watched the procession, we started back toward town. Then Polemarchus, the son of Caphalus, saw us from a distance†¦and [asked] us to wait for him†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (372a). From its first taste, Plato’s Republic features aRead MorePlatos Belief that the Human Soul is Immortal1297 Words   |  6 Pagesat Pentecost, descending as the Spirit to share life with the Christian church.† Thus the Trinity Doctrine was born out of Plato’s triad. The Goodness is God; the ideas are Jesus; and the World-Spirit is the Holy Spirit. All were the same theory except reshaped in order to fit into Christian doctrine. While the divine aspects of Christianity are obviously derived from Plato’s theories, it is also important to discuss human nature – more specifically the idea of the immortal soul. Plato believed inRead MorePlato, in the â€Å"Republic â€Å", ambitiously sets out to prove that art imitates reality by distracting900 Words   |  4 Pagesalso to find the truth. In Plato’s Republic, one of the most influencing books in history of philosophy, Plato begins with several crucial arguments. First he states that the artist produces an insubstantial â€Å"imitation† of objects in the sensible world that are themselves less real than the forms, which comprise reality itself (Plato.2009.598b). Further, he states that poesis is psychologically damaging in its subversion of reason (Plato.2009.441e).The intensity of Plato’s argument consists from hisRead MoreThe Tripartite Theory Of The Soul1196 Words   |  5 PagesDaryl Claude Medina Professor Morrissey PHIL 3105 April 8, 2016 The Tripartite Theory of the Soul Plato’s theory of tripartite soul focuses on the nature of human psyche. In the Republic, Plato (using the character â€Å"Socrates† as his mouthpiece) introduces this theory and claims that the soul contains three constituent elements: the appetitive, the rational, and the spirited parts. These three separate elements of the soul are organized in a hierarchy with reason being the superior of the two andRead More Platos The Republic Books 6 Through 10 Essay931 Words   |  4 Pages Plato’s The Republic Books 6 through 10 nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In books 6 through 10 of Plato’s Republic, we see many different discussions on the subject of justice, philosophy, and goodness. The philosopher Socrates has now defined what a philosopher is. His next task is to show that a philosopher is best qualified to be the ruler of a state. A good ruler must surely know what Justice and Goodness are, for he must administer Justice and always act for the good of the community. But aRead More Plato Essay example1737 Words   |  7 PagesCritias, was the leader of the Thirty Tyrants who were installed in power by the victorious Spartans. One means of perpetuating themselves in power was to implicate as many Athenians as possible in their atrocious acts. Thus Socrates, as we learn in Platos Apology, was ordered to arrest a man and bring him to Athens from Salamis for execution. When the great teacher refused, his life was in jeopardy, and he was probably saved only by the overthrow of the Thirty and the reestabli shment of the democracyRead MoreAltered-States-of-Consciouness (ASC): The Causes and the Impact on Society2155 Words   |  9 PagesReligion is fraught with stories and myths of otherworldly journeys. There are a variety of reasons; however, the two main ones one may notice are humans’ innate pattern recognition, and our necessity to define and understand the world in which we live. These otherworldly excursions, out-of-body-experiences OBEs, near-death-experiences NDEs, and altered-states-of-consciousness ASCs are side effects of trauma rather than real experiences. In this paper ASC will be the basic reference unless otherwise

What Is Love “The Great Gatsby” Free Essays

The great depression, bootleggers, Jazz, flappers and changing lifestyles are all part of the roaring 20’s. A time when women redefined themselves and music grew to an all time high. This revolutionary and dynamic decade is the setting for The Great Gatsby and â€Å"Winter Dreams† both by F. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Love â€Å"The Great Gatsby† or any similar topic only for you Order Now Scott Fitzgerald. Set in New York, The Great Gatsby is the story of James Gatz, a newly rich man who tries to regain the love of his past girlfriend, Daisy, who is already married. The story â€Å"Winter Dreams†, set in Minnesota, is the story of Dexter, a boy who falls in love with an even younger girl, Judy Jones, who falls back into love with Dexter despite the constant attention of her previous husband , who seeks her love explains their complicated love lives. In both, works The Great Gatsby and â€Å"Winter Dreams† Fitzgerald discusses the theme of unrequited love, in which two men spend their entire lives and effort to win over a woman’s heart even though their loves goes unreturned Winter Dreams† shows the theme of unrequited love. To establish this theme, the reader finds out that â€Å"his heart turned over like the fly wheel of the boat, and, for the second time, her casual whim gave a new direction to his life†(Fitzgerald). This shows us that Dexter’s heart is totally enveloped in Judy and he is madly in love with her. It also shows that, even the slightest sound sends him over the edge. A man doing anything for a girl is also clear in The Great Gatsby. Furthermore ,The theme of unrequited love is shown in The Great Gatsby. To help demonstrate this theme, the reader finds out that â€Å"Gatsby bought that house so that Daisy would be just across the bay†(Fitzgerald, 83). This shows that Gatsby is obsessed with Daisy and will do anything to be near her. Finally, it indicates that Gatsby will do anything to keep an eye on her, even if it means moving or buying a house near her. In both the novel and the short story, men almost go crazy to possess the girl of their dreams, but both are tragically denied this opportunity only after they have spent all their time and effort pursuing unrequited love. In The Great Gatsby, Gatsby is murdered for something that Daisy does, and in â€Å"Winter Dreams† Dexter must realize that he will never be able to have his love and that it is best for both of them to give up. in that day, women where considered coquette today, we call them flirts. Women should not have been taking advantage of the men by walking all over the men but men should not have fallen for their selfish ways. So much for the American dream of true love. How to cite What Is Love â€Å"The Great Gatsby†, Papers

Rap Artists Focus Heavily on Race in Music and Music Videos

Question: Discuss why rap artists focus heavily on race in music and music videos. Answer: Introduction Over the years there have been number of research on content analysis of rap music and music videos. These researches have mainly focused on the controversial contents of music mainly used by rappers and hip hop music artists. The present report will take an opportunity to discuss why rappers and singers use race and racialisation as the subject for music making and underpin the study with relevant discussion. Discuss why rap artists focus heavily on race in music and music videos For over a long period of time scholars have worked on the content analysis of rap songs and music videos that have used race as its mainstay. Race and racism has been a key aspect for rappers and their songs to delineate the constant atrocities on black folks. Some of the renowned rappers of contemporary music have showed their discontent and displayed their pain about the differentiation made between people only based on color. Their songs and lyrics have reflected their agony for black men (Conrad et al., 2009 p, 36). The legacy of slavery and racialisation has been the core subject for their lyrics and their music. For instance the song by Project Pat I Aint Goin Back To Jail shows how easily racism can take hold of men especially black men. Over the years black people have served as slaves and have worked in other inferior positions making them the inferior class of people by default. These rappers and hip hop singers mostly use them since it becomes a purely saleable music. The song by Beanie Sigel What Ya Life Like shows that how race has always been a matter of controversy and how the superior races feed on inferior races (Cooky et al., 2010 p, 51). Yes, it directly indicates that white men have always tamed the black race and the constant turmoil between both these races emanate as the essence of rap music. It could be said that it is a way of protesting that rappers like Beanie Sigel, Project Pat, Slick Rick have taken up to display their understanding of racism and also to sale music which unequivocally is not the sole purpose (Turner, 2011 p, 65). Conclusion It has been seen that over the years the usage of the concept of race has only increased as most of the rap singers have sold their music using race as the pillar for their music. The present study has tried to discuss its reasons and have tried to give a clear view on this aspect. Overall it could be said that the study has been able to cover the objectives and hence it has helped to complete the study successfully. References Conrad, K., Dixon, T. L., Zhang, Y. (2009). Controversial rap themes, gender portrayals and skin tone distortion: A content analysis of rap music videos.Journal of Broadcasting Electronic Media,53(1), 134-156. Cooky, C., Wachs, F. L., Messner, M., Dworkin, S. L. (2010). Its not about the game: Don Imus, race, class, gender and sexuality in contemporary media.Sociology of Sport Journal,27(2), 139-159. Turner, J. S. (2011). Sex and the spectacle of music videos: An examination of the portrayal of race and sexuality in music videos.Sex Roles,64(3-4), 173-191.